Ulfa Nurizqi Indah Amalia

17211212

IEA04

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE

Conditional Sentences are conditionals. Conditional Sentences are a form of expression of a hope, wish, or supposition which will not happen, or anything that may happen if the terms are met.
Conditional Sentences consist of two parts, which is the main clause (main clause) and the subordinate clause (clause child). Main clause shows the result of the assumption mentioned in the subordinate clause.

Conditional Sentences, consisting of three types:
1. CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 1

·         Conditional type is also called a future conditional sentence (conditional in the future).
This sentence reveals events that will hopefully happen in the future and have a chance to happen, if the condition is fulfilled.

·         is the real conditional. This assumption suggests something might happen in the future or present when the terms / conditions are met

The Formula:

S + Will/May/Can/Shall + Verb 1	(+)     If + S + V1/V-s/V-es
	(-)      If + S + Do/Doesn’t + V1
	(Be)   If + S + Be (is,am,are)+...

So Real Fact (mean) it is in the form of May + Simple Present, Possible

Example :

1.       You will pass the exam , If you study hard.

Mean : Perhaps, You study hard, you may pass the exam.

2.       If She doesn’t come to my home, I will do my homework.

Mean : You may do your homework even or not.

3.       He will love you, If you are a nurse.

Mean : Perhaps,you are a nurse, he may loves you.

2. CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 2

·         Conditional sentence is also called the present conditional sentence (conditional in its current form).
This sentence presupposes an activity that is expected now, but it did not happen

·         the assumption that states something contrary to what was / is going on now or later.

The Formula :

S + Would/ Might / Could / Should + Verb 1	(+)    If + S + Verb 2
	(-)     If + S + Didn’t + V1
	(Be)  If + S + Were + ...

 So Real Fact (mean) it is in the form Simple Present.

Example       :

1.      You would pass the exam, If you studied hard.

Mean : You don’t study hard.

2.      If She didn’t come to my home, I would do my homework

Mean : She comes to my home.

3.      He would love you,If You were a nurse.

Mean : You aren’t a nurse.

3. Conditional sentence type 3

·         Conditional sentence is called the past conditional sentence (conditional in the past tense). This sentence presupposes an activity that is not possible in the past.

·         Assumption that states something contrary to what has happened / what has gone

The Formula:

S + Would / Might / Could / Should + Have + Verb 3	(+)    If + S + Had V3
	(-)     If + S + Had not + V3
	(Be)  If + S + Had been + ...

Then the real fact (mean) it is the Simple Past.

Example:
1 . You would have passed the exam, if You had studied hard.
Mean: You did not study hard.
2. If she had not come to my home, i would have done my homework.
Mean: She come to my house.
3. He would have loved you, If you had been a nurse.
Mean: You were not a nurse

Reff : 

 http://student.eepis-its.edu/~yuniar/Conditional.html dan http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional

http://sharralisa.blogspot.com/2011/05/conditional-sentences.html